Comment: The Effect of Early Intervention in the Progress of Autistic Child with Mental Retardation

Posted Wednesday, November 18, 2009 - 11:02 by Anonymous

INTRODUCTION:

Autism is an incapacitating life long developmental disorder that typically occurs in the first three years of life. Children affected with autism have disturbances in three main areas like social skill, communication and eye contact. There are many causes for autisms some are environmental and some are genetic. Since definite cause is yet to be known it cannot be cured completely. An attempt was made in the present study to know the effectiveness of different types of therapies and treatments. Parental opinion was collected from the children affected with autism. Findings indicated that most of the parents have positive views on standardized therapies, innovative therapies and treatments. Modification in behavior is possible through early intervention by therapies and treatment.

Present Study:  the present study finds the effect of early intervention in the progress of autistic child with mental retardation. Investigator considered three major areas, which were generally used in progress of the autistic child, they are as follows:

  1. Treatments
  2. Standardized therapies
  3. Innovative therapies

Comparison between different types of standardized therapiesWhen different types of standardized therapies were compared with arithmetic mean, it was found that occupational therapy and speech therapy was found to be more effective compared to other type of therapies.

COMPARISON BETWEEN STANDARDIZED THERAPIES

Comparison between different types of Innovative  therapies: When  different type of innovative therapies are compared with arithmetic mean , it was found that touch therapy  and Art therapy was found to be more effective compared to other type of therapies.

Comparison between different types of treatmentsWhen different types treatments are compared with arithmetic mean, it was found that Diet and special diet treatment, was found to be more effective.

              Major Findings of the Study

  1. Occupational and speech therapy was found to be more effective among different types of standardized therapies.
  2. Touch therapy and art therapy was found to be more effective among different types of innovative therapies.
  3. Diet and special diet treatments were found to be more effective among different types of treatments.

SUPERVISOR:   D.r.A. RAMAKRISHNA PROFESSOR, IASE, OSMANIA UNIVERSITY

INVESTIGATOR: K.SAILAJA                                                                          

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