Autism Therapy: adolescent

definition of adolescent: not yet defined.

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Clinical Case Studies, by Sigafoos, J., Green VA, Payne D., O’Reilly MF, and Lancioni GE, published in 2009, summarized Oct 28, 2010

Providing leisure activities may distract children with autism from long-terms habits of obsessively rearranging objects.

Many people with autism insist on sameness and do not like change. This case study was aimed at seeing if structured leisure time would help a student (15-year-old boy) with autism to spend less time moving the objects on his desk. This treatment approach was an antecedent intervention that gave the student a chance to do his behavior at a time when it was okay with the teacher. The treatment approach reduced obsessive-compulsive behavior and also caused the child to be more social in the classroom. The authors suggested that this treatment approach may be helpful for children with autism and repetitive behaviors.


Autism, by Crane, L., Goddard L., and Pring L., published in 2009, summarized Oct 19, 2010

Sensory processing disorder may persist in adults with autism and perhaps should be addressed with treatment.

The aim of this study was to see if sensory processing disorder was common in adults with autism. This study compared levels of sensory processing in adults with autism with an age and IQ score matched group using a self-report measure of sensory processing (Adult/Adolescent Sensory Profile – AASP). The authors found that adults with autism report high levels of sensory response compared to the control group. This is in contrast to a study that found that sensory processing issues decreased as children with autism became adults. The authors note that people with autism varied quite a bit with regards to their sensory processing disorder.


Annual Review of Cybertherapy and Telemedicine, by Khandaker, M., published in 2009, summarized Aug 26, 2010

Social computer games may someday be a good intervention for adolescents with autism.

Play therapy is often used to treat children with autism, but many adolescents feel themselves to be too old for play therapy. This short paper describes the use of certain types of video games as an intervention for people with autism. The author describes the field of social physics as a way of having computers see the emotions of the player. The author suggests that such video game structures could mimic the real social world.


Clinical Case Studies, by R Lang, Didden R., Sigafoos J., Rispoli M., Regester A., and Lancioni GE, published in 2009, summarized Jul 27, 2010

Use of bandages and other applied behavior analysis (ABA) techniques may be helpful in stopping skin picking in people with autism.

Skin-picking is diagnosed when the patient pulls, scratches, or gouges healthy skin in a way that causes damage. This case study describes the use of ABA to treat skin-picking in a 17-year-old girl with Asperger syndrome. The treatment was done in one session per month over the course of eight months. The treatment approach was benign, easy, and could be done with just monthly contact with the patient. The authors note that they did not look closely to see what was causing the girl to pick her skin.


Autism advocate, Laura Shumaker reported from the recent Farms and Ranches Enabling People with Disabilities (FRED) conference. FRED was coordinated with Golden Heart Ranch and Dr. Carolyn Ybarra of the Special Place Foundation to bring together "experts in the area of farming, community building, housing, and quality of living for individuals with disabilities through the lifespan." Ybarra felt strongly about bringing together resources already in existence planning communities for adults with disabilities. Some of the consensus reached included quality of living in a planned community, sensory considerations to stimulate well-being, and building self-sustaining communities. We recommend you read Shumaker's report for more detailed information on future plans for community growth.

Read original article: Community Building 101 for Adults with Disabilities: FRED Conference Provides Actionable Information


The Michigan State University Autism Lab has been doing research on imitation as a form of autism therapy. In results recently published, Professor Brooke Ingersoll reported that children with autism who engaged in imitation may show increased communication and social skills. Ingersoll explained that imitation may be done at home with parents getting on their child's level and imitating them. One mom said her son "has responded very well to the imitation. He really enjoys seeing others act like he does. It kind of engages him more and with other people he is more interactive." The Autism Lab is always looking for participants with autism for their studies. They are hoping to perform research on adolescents with autism and imitation.

Read original article: Special Report: Autism Interrupted


The Neighborhood Charter School of Harlem will begin accepting students, most specifically those with autism in September 2012. Anna M. Phillips, a reporter for SchoolBook, explains they are looking for low-income children in kindergarten or first grade who may not yet have a final diagnosis of autism, but are exhibiting symptoms. The school models itself after the ASD Nest program, which takes children on the higher end of the ASD spectrum and gives them a chance to integrate socially and academically with the community around them. Patricia Soussloff and Ruth Meyer, the school’s founders, are offering diagnostic assistance for families through the Young Adult Institute (YAI Network). The hope is that children who might not have the advantages of early diagnosis and intervention will be served by the new school.

Read original article: In Harlem, a Charter School Recruits Autistic Children


The Tommy Nobis Center and the Asbury Automotive Group have teamed to provide employees with autism to work at car dealership coffee shops. Café Blends has hired young adults with autism to work as baristas at the newly opened coffee shops. The jobs began with training from job coaches; however now the baristas are self-sufficient. The first Café Blends is at Nalley Lexus in Roswell Georgia.

Read original article: Cafe Blends Offers Avenue for Young Adults with Autism



Please comment on this autism topic.

Responding to weighted vest

Aug 25, 2011 by Anonymous

 My young adult son hiked the entire Appalachian trail a few years ago--form Ga to Maine--over 7 months --carrying a 40 plus pound back pack.  He was calm, relaxed and maintained a positive mood as the hike continued.  He was able to stop his Ablilfy meds while hiking and lost 40 pounds of excess weight.  He self reports that he gained spiritual insight, confidence, and trust in his fellow humans.  His comment was that he only met two people he didn't like--out of the hundreds he encountered.  Based on Joe's experience, I believe hiking is a wonderful non-competitive activity for some high functining young adults on the spectrum. The weight bearing and steady movement in generally quiet and natural settings agreed with Joe.  He  had never hiked and never pitched a tent--but  with the support of an experienced hiking partner, he made his way over 2,000 miles of hard mountainous terrain--an amazing accomplishment for anyone--and a phenomenal one for Joe.


This is in response to Dr. Jay L. Hoecker, an emeritus consultant in Mayo Clinic’s Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, suggests that parents of children with autism should be careful when starting their child on a new diet.

What terrible advice.  It is not hard to do a Gluten Free Casein Free Diet and in fact is healthier than most diets people have their children on. 

It is meat, vegetables, fruits, and avoiding wheat based flours, but this doesn't mean they don't eat "grains" .  It is about cooking from scratch.  It means no preservatives, or colored dyes.

Calcium and Vitamin D can be achieved from Almond Milk or Rice Milk.

The added comment that "Temple Grandin's Mother didn't put her on this diet is ridiculous.  I know first hand that when my daughter has "gluten" she regresses in her behaviors, her ability to concentrate and her ability to talk.

It sunds like Dr. Jay is just another doctor that would rather pump kids with drugs that go the natural healing route.  Simply appalling!


College Living for Students with Learning Disabilities, Executive functioning Deficits, Autism Spectrum Disorders (including Autism, Aspergers, and PDD-NOS)

For students with special needs, life after high school is full of possibilities, including college.

Finding the right college program for students with autism spectrum disorders, Asperger’s, nonverbal learning disorder, ADD/ADHD and other learning disabilities is vital for a college student’s transition into independent adulthood. The right program should provide support for each student’s unique needs and goals.

With the help of New Directions, young adults with learning disabilities are experiencing independence for the first time in their lives. Some of our clients pursue collegiate endeavors and some pursue vocational training/tracks. New Directions helps students attend universities, community colleges, and technical and vocational schools.

For more information, go to http://www.newdirectionsfya.com/ or call 954-571-5102 to contact Dr. Drew Rubin, Ph.D.


Responding to adults with autism

Sep 12, 2010 by Anonymous

I would be very interested in research studies which have focussed on the use of social stories and video-modelling for adults with autism who have aggressive outbursts when triggers to anxiety and frustration are hit.  My son responds very well to social stories and these have helped him to accept many difficult situations in life which in the past would have caused him huge anxiety.  But it has not been possible to help him cope when he is not prepared in time for situations which tend to trigger his frustration and on these occasions he can be very difficult to manage for the short time period of the outburst - these outbursts are very extreme, happen very quickly, and since teenage years often result in someone nearby being physically assaulted, or property being smashed.  Once this assault or smash has taken place he calms down quickly, so medication isn't particularly effective for this.

 

If anyone has information on strategies which have helped minimise such behaviours in young adults (he is 22 years old) I would love to know of them.

 

Thanks



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  • Synonyms for adolescent include: adolescents, young adult, young adults
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