Autism Therapy: desensitization

definition of desensitization: not yet defined.

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Research & Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, by Koegel, RL, Openden D., and Koegel LK, published in 2004, summarized May 31, 2007

Children with autism can be taught to be peaceful around loud noises.

This study was designed to see if it is possible to help children with autism feel okay around loud noise using desensitization therapy. Many reports suggest that children with autism have very good hearing and that makes them dislike loud sounds. The results of this study show that children with autism react to loud noise with fear rather than with pain. The authors were not able to say why the children were afraid of loud noises. The authors believe that the response to loud noise is a fear that can be decreased if the child is gently exposed to the loud noise while feeling safe (desensitization).


The May Institute (headquartered in Massachusetts) uses systematic desensitization as intervention for sensory integration disorder in children with autism. Therapists treat a child's dislike of certain stimuli as a "skill-deficit." They work with the child in small increments, with praise and rewards, and "collect data to monitor progress." This type of intervention can be slow; however, therapists say the children are able to generalize new skills to language and social issues.

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Fear of elevators

Aug 3, 2009 by Anonymous

I am working with an 8 year old autistic child who is extremely fearful of elevators. Through desensitization she is able to put 2 feet in the elevator with the doors remaining open & then she gets out. Any suggestions, how to proceed would be greatly appreciated.



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