Autism Therapy: intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)

definition of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG): Medical therapy that uses proteins called immunoglobulins which are important part of the immune system. The specific type of immunoglobulin given to someone varies, depending on the goal of the treatment. Immunoglobulin treatment is used in a wide variety of health conditions. It is normally given by intravenous (I.V.) administration (injected in veins).

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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, by Handen, BL, Melmed RD, Hansen RL, Aman MG, Burnham DL, Bruss JB, and McDougle CJ, published in 2009, summarized Jul 14, 2009

Oral immune therapy does not seem to improve digestive problems in children with autism.

People with autism may have digestive problems like diarrhea or constipation. One theory is that digestive trouble is due to inflammation (overactive immune system) in the gut. The authors tested whether oral immunoglobulin treatment might calm down the immune system in the gut and improve symptoms of autism. This study was randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled. Oral immunoglobulin or placebo was given to 125 children (2-17 years old) for 12 weeks. There was no significant (noticeable) difference in digestive troubles between treated children and controls. The authors also said that the possible link between autism and digestive problems is still controversial. They said that there are not enough scientific studies to know whether there is a link. While some children with autism have digestive trouble, there are also many children without autism who have digestive troubles.


Journal of Nutritional and Environmental Medicine, by Boris, M., Goldblatt A., and Edelson SM, published in 2006, summarized Nov 22, 2006

Monthly treatment with intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG) may improve hyperactivity, inappropriate speech, irritability, lethargy, and stereotypy in children with autism.

This open retrospective study included 27 children with autism, who had failed to show improvement with dietary elimination of dairy and gluten, vitamin and mineral supplementation, and behavioral educational therapies. Previous studies have suggested that children with autism may have immunological disorders. The group of children in this study had many signs of an overly strong immune response including a high level of antibodies to myelin basic protein, thyroid, and DNA. IVIG is an approved immunological therapy that is considered to be safe for individuals with autoimmune diseases. The authors found that IVIG therapy for six months resulted in improvement in all measured aberrant behaviors.


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  • Synonyms for intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) include: immunoglobulin treatment, intravenous gamma globulin, intravenous immunoglobulin, IVIG
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