Autism Therapy: social motivation

definition of social motivation: Social motivation is the desire to be with other people and interact with them. Many children with autism prefer objects rather than people, so the challenge is to increase their social motivation.

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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, by Bass, MM, Duchowny CA, and Llabre MM, published in 2009, summarized Oct 5, 2009

Therapeutic horseback riding may improve social skills in children with autism.

Children with autism who rode horses as therapy showed improvements in several social skills after 12 weeks of therapy. This study compared before-therapy and after-therapy scores on social skills tests for 19 children (5-10 years old). Children were improved in sensory seeking and sensitivity. They also had more social motivation and were less distracted. The authors said that this is the first study to measure the impact of horseback riding on social skills in children with autism.


Research & Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, by Carr, EG, published in 2007, summarized Nov 26, 2007

If it turns out to be impossible to teach social motivation (desire to be with other people), then focus should turn to helping people with autism use their interest in things and facts in ways that will generate feelings of pride and self-respect.

This short article discusses the issue of whether or not people with autism can be taught to want to be with other people. The author focuses the article on the difference between social skills and social motivation. Most people with autism prefer things and facts to people and therefore lack social motivation. While it is possible to teach social skills such as greeting others, he questions whether or not it is possible to teach social motivation. In other words, can children with autism be taught to use greetings naturally if they lack social motivation?


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  • Synonyms for social motivation include: motivational technique, motivational techniques
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