Autism Therapy: student

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Clinical Case Studies, by Sigafoos, J., Green VA, Payne D., O’Reilly MF, and Lancioni GE, published in 2009, summarized Oct 28, 2010

Providing leisure activities may distract children with autism from long-terms habits of obsessively rearranging objects.

Many people with autism insist on sameness and do not like change. This case study was aimed at seeing if structured leisure time would help a student (15-year-old boy) with autism to spend less time moving the objects on his desk. This treatment approach was an antecedent intervention that gave the student a chance to do his behavior at a time when it was okay with the teacher. The treatment approach reduced obsessive-compulsive behavior and also caused the child to be more social in the classroom. The authors suggested that this treatment approach may be helpful for children with autism and repetitive behaviors.


J Autism Dev Disorder, by Stichter, JP, Randolph JK, Kay D., and Gage N., published in 2009, summarized Jul 20, 2010

Applied behavior analysis (ABA) may be helpful in the classroom when used to identify natural causes of social behavior in a student with autism.

Structural analysis is a way of looking closely at a person’s behavior to see what is causing that behavior. Many studies have shown that structural analysis is helpful in finding the cause behind different behaviors in different students, and can be used to change behavior. This study looked to see how structural analysis can be used to help increase social behavior in students with autism. In the case of one boy, the authors found that the student was more social if the teacher was closer. The authors suggest that time be spent finding out what types of things may cause a child with autism to show more social behavior.


The Spanish Journal of Psychology, by Carduso, C., and Montenegro MS, published in 2009, summarized Apr 20, 2010

Allowing a student with autism consistent access to the same speech therapist may help progress in speech therapy.

The purpose of this study was to see if one form of speech therapy yielded better results than another form of speech therapy. The study had only eight children with autism spectrum disorders (ages 3 to 17 years old). The authors could not find a large difference between the speech therapy groups. The only difference that they found was that the group that had the same therapist for 12 months did slightly better than the group that changed therapists. The children in the group that changed therapists did worse at the end of therapy than they did at the start of therapy.


J Spec Pediatr Nurs, by Bellando, J., and Lopez M., published in 2009, summarized Oct 7, 2009

The school nurse is the “front line” medical professional and may be an important part of the care of children with autism in school.

Children with autism may have a range of health issues and use a range of therapies during school. The school nurse may be most helpful if she knows about the treatments and medical conditions. Medical issues include seizures, gastrointestinal (GI) problems, sleep problems, and medications. The school nurse can also be a part of the individualized education plan (IEP) for the child with autism.


The Monarch School in Houston Texas has broadened its scope for serving kids with autism and other developmental disorders. Monarch serves students from pre-K through high school, but has added a post-graduate program to help older kids find jobs, transition to college, and live more independently in a group home setting. Monarch hopes this will help address the under and unemployment of many young adults with autism. Much of the problem has stemmed from students not being prepared to transition from school. Linda Holloway at the University of North Texas, explained, “We talk about this black hole after graduation. Too many young adults don't know about the resources out there.”

Read original article: Support Beyond School: Faculty Expands Services for People with Autism


Chelsey King, a Kansas State University graduate student in landscape architecture, is researching a school playground that targets kids with autism. King, working with professor, Katie Kingery-Page, explained, “My main goal was to provide different opportunities for children with autism to be able to interact in their environment without being segregated from the rest of the school.” One of the features of the schoolyard is a place where children with autism can go when feeling stressed or over-stimulated. There are sensory areas that include a music garden where students can play outdoor instruments, an edible garden for horticulture therapy, a sensory playground, and a butterfly garden. While this is still in the research stage, King researched the project using Amanda Arnold Elementary School, a Manhattan KS magnet school for kids with autism, as a foundation.

Read original article: KSU Researcher Designs a Schoolyard for Children with Autism


Theatre Horizon, in Pennsylvania, has provided an Autism Drama Outreach Program for five years. They began with one student and have grown to a year-round program with kids with autism, actors, educators, and artists. Each six-week session combines imaginary play and communication skills to provide a “social forum” in which student actors make connections with each other and with the instructors. The basis of the drama outreach is the Son-Rise program, which is based on play therapy. Kate Altman explains, “The program provides a learning opportunity for both the teachers and the participants. Our goals are acceptance, inclusion and giving people with disabilities value in our society."

Read original article: Theater Program Helps Kids with Autism Reach New Horizons


The Vantage Lite is a communication tool that gives a voice to non-verbal children with autism. For example, a young student was able to use the augmentative communication device to ask for cardboard tubes. The Vine School uses Vantage Lite to help students use more than just colors and shapes – it offers unlimited communication. One example has a child clicking a photo of a bed, not only does the child see and hear “bed”, but also sees words such as sleep, tired, bedspread, and pillow. Meredith Potts, a Vine School speech pathologist says the main goal remains to enable children to learn to speak, although they understand that some will always be dependent on the computer. Another gain offered by Vantage Lite and communication devices is that children may become less frustrated as they are able to make their thoughts and needs known.

Read original article: Computer Technology Gives Voice to Children with Autism



Please comment on this autism topic.

Responding to movement therapy

Mar 15, 2011 by Anonymous

Please consider an outstanding movement exercise that works

the whole body which is riding a horse.  My hope is that some

day Autism Movement Therapy(Music & Dance)  well do a demonstration

at a therapeutic riding center where several movement rhythm therapies

can come "Together" for the benefit of the student.

Thanks, Phil Waigand "THE BEAT"(Heart Hoof Drum)  Arlington, TX  


It can work

Mar 20, 2010 by Anonymous

When I was about 2, I was diagnosed with Autism. They said I would probably never even be able to walk, talk to others, or have any friends. They said I wouldn't be smart enough to have a job even at a fast food restaurant. They were wrong.


Now it's been over 10 years. I'm an A student. I have 10 very close friends and I have other friends too. You would not be able to pick me out of a crowd.


My parents tried putting me on no dairy no gluten diet. They tried taking away dairy, and nothing changed. As long as I stay on the gluten free diet, I can be like everyone else.


I have heard about other people's stories. I think it depends on the person. For some people it may work, and for others it will not. It is hard when I see my friends even have a simple sandwich that they take for granted, yet it is worth it. It is better than living trapped inside my own head.


My heart goes out to anyone struggling with Autism. It is not a simple and does not have a simple cure.


College Asperger's Program

Jul 24, 2009 by Anonymous

when you are looking for a program for your son or daughter who has aspergers or NLD, there are many factors you need to look at. you can download a SHOPPING FOR A PROGRAM CHECKLIST at our website: www.collegeinternshipprogram.com 

This checklist will explain all the various areas that are important to consider in finding the right match and somethings you wouldn't think of asking about. you can also watch videos regarding our program which is the most comprehensive that is available. 

Our program's philosophy is that each student was made for good purpose and is inherently valuable. We believe that students need to know themselves and understand all the facets of their learning difference so that they can self actualize. our curriculum at our programs is cutting edge and includes areas such as executive functioning, social thinking, sensory integration, theory of mind besides all the regular program components. these components cover budgeting, banking, individual therapy, residential assistance, individual tutorials, study halls, career internships, community service, etc. 

 I urge you to check us out and visit one of our centers. you will learn a lot about what is available for your son or daughter. 

Michael P. McManmon 

Founder: College Internship Program


The long and winding road

Jul 4, 2009 by Anonymous

Conor is the name of my beautiful green-eyed boy who last year was formally diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. We had been told by a teacher at his daycare that she felt he needed to be evaluated. We took him to our local school district and they agreed that he had "developmental delays." It wasn't until January of last year that his speech therapist actually uttered the word "autism" in assocation with Conor and that was the most devastating word we had probably evere heard. However, whatever we started to read about autism didn't seem to fit him completely. Conor is a very affectionate, articulate and happy little boy. There didn't seem to be any books out there to describe him in the context of having autism. That seems to be changing but it's still quite lacking. I guess I'll have to write my own book!

Nevertheless, as it turns out, loving a child with autism is not the worst thing in the world. We have been enormously blessed with the school Conor attends, where he has been for two years now. He is attending summer school now to keep up the work and not have it disrupted. He only has two more weeks left at this school and then will move to his new elementary school for kindergarten. We are trying to prepare him as best we can. We have set up meetings with his new teacher and drive by the school whenever we have an opportunity. His new school has the same cross-categorical program that his current school has so while he'll have a whole new teacher, school and routine to adjust to, he'll at least have the same program. In the morning, he'll have one-on-one work for his IEP and then in the afternoon, he'll attend regular kindergarten witih his peer group and have an assistant who will shadow him and another cross-cat student. I am excited to have him start this new school with all the possibilities it will provide. He'll be in a class with children his own age, whereas now, he's in with some kids who are a little younger than he is, whom he often imitates (i.e., screaming, hitting himself, making baby noises, etc.). His teachers are confident that he'll outgrow this tendency to imitate, which will come with maturity. We can ask him, "Hey, who are you imitating now?" and he'll respond, "Justin, Payton, Jacob, etc." So he knows he's doing it and knows it's not an entirely desirable behavior. His teachers have commented that this is upsetting to the child he's imitating so we work diligently to overcome that behavior.

 Conor has come a remarkably long way and his teachers agree. There are many things he can now do that he wasn't able to do before. Academically, he's right on track, but socially, not so much. He has a hard time making friends. We hope that he will develop better skills in kindergarten to make connections with friends and learn the appropriate ways to interact with friends. Sharing is a big hurdle!

Conor has an 18-month old sister and that has been an interesting journey. When we first brought her home from the hospital, he didn't want us to get her out of the car! He has had to learn what is appropriate behavior with her and how to be gentle. It's very disconcerting when he laughs inappropriately when she cries in distress. However, if I cry, he shows immense concern and empathy. It's pretty remarkable to witness. I think as he and his baby sister get closer and closer as they grow up together, his connection to her will be more compassionate.

Conor has been a study subject to research the low-dose effects of Risperdal in ASD children. Having him participate in this study was a very arduous and painful decision. His participation ends next month and we're not entirely sure how much it has helped him or affected his behavior positively. In fact, there seems to be an emphasis on some undesirable behaviors and we're not sure if it's environmental or biological. Who knows? All of this is such a crap shoot... everyone just wants a definitive explanation about how to heal/treat/cure autism. Lord knows I sure do! But as I have said, this I can handle. It's certainly a challenge but it's not insurmountable. My child is healthy and happy... we can work together to get him where he needs to be.



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