Autism Therapy: touch

definition of touch: not yet defined.

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American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, by DeThorne, LS, Johnson CJ, Walder L., and Mahurin_Smith J., published in 2009, summarized Jul 20, 2009

Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) and other methods may help children with autism learn to speak.

Some children with autism do not imitate the sounds of others. For these children, several speech therapy methods may help them learn to speak. AAC is often the first strategy to help them learn enough communication to be able to have some social interactions. There are five other methods that may also help these children: 1) avoid pressuring children to speak, and use puppets and play as encouragement instead; 2) imitate the child and they may start imitating others; 3) use exaggerated sounds and speak slowly; 4) use visual feedback and touch to help teach skills; and 5) add exercises for mouth movements that are specific to speech.


Pharmacopsychiatry, by Roser, P., Haubleiter IS, Juckel G., and Brune M., published in 2009, summarized Jul 9, 2009

Treatment with paliperidone helped an adult with Asperger Syndrome who had severe behavioral problems and autism symptoms.

The case report said 25-year-old man had severe anxiety, delusions (not in touch with reality), irritability, and other problems. He also had poor communication and social skills. He was admitted to a hospital because of his severe symptoms, and was diagnosed with Asperger Syndrome. He received 6 mg daily of paliperidone, which is related to risperidone. The drug therapy reduced his symptoms. He also had better social skills. After 4 months of treatment, he improved so much that he moved out of his parent's house to live in an apartment of his own. He had few side effects from the paliperidone treatment.


Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, by Cihak, DF, and Foust JL, published in 2008, summarized Nov 5, 2008

The touch point method may be helpful for some children with autism who are learning to add numbers.

This study was designed to see if the use of touch point skills is a good way to teach math to children with autism. Touch point was very helpful in teaching addition to the three elementary students in the study. Two of the three children were also able to use the number line to add numbers. The study did not look to see if the ability to add lasted after touch point was faded out. The authors hope that a better knowledge of addition will translate into better math skills in general, telling time, using money, buying things, banking, and problem-solving.


Perceptual and Motor Skills, by Fazlioglu, Y., and Baran G., published in 2008, summarized Aug 11, 2008

Sensory integration therapy may play an important role in autism therapy programs.

Sensory problems include problems with touch and balance. Some studies have shown that sensory integration therapy may result in fewer temper tantrums and increased activity. Sensory integration therapy may also help improve motor and play skills. This study was designed to create a sensory integration therapy program for children with autism. The authors found that sensory problems of the children with autism improved after sensory integration therapy.


Shannon Des Roches Rosa bought a $5 raffle ticket that resulted in a new iPad for Leo, her son with autism. Leo had tried the iPod Touch, but his motor skills make the iPad much easier for him to use. His mom says it’s sturdy and can handle Leo’s touching, swiping, and tapping. Leo has already mastered more detailed drawings. He enjoys apps such as the spelling programs, First Words, and IwriteWords. One program the entire family has used to help Leo is Stories2Learn. Shannon says, “Our entire family had a great time putting together the photos, captions, and voiceover for this social story about Leo visiting a local cafe – the process was so easy, and fast, and Leo loves the story so much I had to have his sister demo it, as Leo likes the voiceovers to repeat several times.” Shannon shares with readers other iPad applications and augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) apps she’s found that help children with autism.

Read original article: The iPad: A Near-Miracle for My Son with Autism


Denise Reynolds, RD believes that yoga can help children with autism to create a mutual bond with their teachers. Because many children with autism relate better to animals than people, poses such as Down Dog and Tree may stimulate interaction. Integrated Movement Therapy, a yoga-based program in Seattle, combines movement and touch and verbal exercises to help children improve communication and social skills. Reynolds explains, “As the child progresses in the asanas and pranayamas of a yoga routine, a feeling of deep relaxation can strengthen the nervous system and increase concentration and body awareness, thus improving the symptoms of sensory integration dysfunction that often occurs in autism.” Reynolds has also found that many yoga classes for children include massage, music, dance, and stories. She suggests this type of yoga for the entire family as a bonding experience.

Read original article: Yoga Therapy for Children with Autism Found Helpful


Hooves for Healing is a non-profit therapeutic horseback riding center in Illinois that provides therapy for people with autism and other special needs. Fidel Espinoza owns the farm where the center is located, while Debi Olsen handles the business side. Hooves for Healing has 3 NARHA-certified riding instructors who teach in 8-session blocks. Therapeutic horseback riding provides an opportunity for the rider to gain self-confidence and increased balance and motion skills; the movement of the horse mimics that of walking. Olsen says of her son, who has autism, “Being with the horses helped his verbal skills and sensory issues, where he didn't want to touch anything ... but now he's out there cleaning stalls. What he's overcome has carried over to daily life. But the confidence and self-esteem he's gained was the first and foremost benefit."

Read original article: Horse Therapy Center to Help Local People


Karen Erikson works to heal blind and abused ponies, but was unable to find a therapy that worked for her son with autism. After 2 years of Qiqong massage, some of that time as a participant in a research project led by Dr. Louisa Silva, her son, Jake, is a verbal and social youngster. Pam Tindall, of Possibilities Consulting, a Silva-trained qigong massage therapist, was assigned to work with Jake. Qigong massage is based on the thinking that the problem with autism is that sensory information is blocked, so the therapist works to unblock it. Tindall explains that, “the protocol is a type of patting motion more like a hands-on light touch session than a muscle-kneading massage...clearing out energy blockages along the body's 12 primary meridians, or energy pathways as identified in Chinese medicine.”

Read original article: Mom Says Qigong Massage Helps Autistic Son



Please comment on this autism topic.

Responding to mirror neurons

Feb 9, 2010 by Anonymous

It is my opinion that mirror neurons are the basis of our internal connection with each other.  Deep inside, without the interference of the ego, is a network of vibrations that allow us to "feel" exactly what the other person is feeling.  The person must be closely related to the subject.  

Example is when one walks into a room and the entire mood of the room changes.  That  person influenced the vibrations of the room simply with his mirror neurons.  His feelings were transferred to the others through the subliminal vibrations we can't feel with our five senses.  

This explains the phenomenon commonly called "contact high".  When an individual is under the influence of marijuana, he will influence the mood, the feelings, and other related emotions of  the group as a whole because whatever is firing inside him is also firing inside the others in the group.

This can explain why autistic children can tap a part of their brain that we can't.  But at the same time he must hold onto a tree in order to accept that it is real.  He has lost touch with this reality because he has no mirror neurons in which to relate.  He cannot find that vibration with others that we all take for granted.

The cure for this anomaly would be to find ways to help mirror neurons develop in autistic children.  This network, although taken away at birth, should be examined and ways sought in which we can enhance this development.  

When we pray for a person we are connecting that person with God through our mirror neurons.  We can literally change the mind of one who is suffering from a disease simply by connecting him with God and dispelling the myth that he is sick.


INTRODUCTION:

Autism is an incapacitating life long developmental disorder that typically occurs in the first three years of life. Children affected with autism have disturbances in three main areas like social skill, communication and eye contact. There are many causes for autisms some are environmental and some are genetic. Since definite cause is yet to be known it cannot be cured completely. An attempt was made in the present study to know the effectiveness of different types of therapies and treatments. Parental opinion was collected from the children affected with autism. Findings indicated that most of the parents have positive views on standardized therapies, innovative therapies and treatments. Modification in behavior is possible through early intervention by therapies and treatment.

Present Study:  the present study finds the effect of early intervention in the progress of autistic child with mental retardation. Investigator considered three major areas, which were generally used in progress of the autistic child, they are as follows:

  1. Treatments
  2. Standardized therapies
  3. Innovative therapies

Comparison between different types of standardized therapiesWhen different types of standardized therapies were compared with arithmetic mean, it was found that occupational therapy and speech therapy was found to be more effective compared to other type of therapies.

COMPARISON BETWEEN STANDARDIZED THERAPIES

Comparison between different types of Innovative  therapies: When  different type of innovative therapies are compared with arithmetic mean , it was found that touch therapy  and Art therapy was found to be more effective compared to other type of therapies.

Comparison between different types of treatmentsWhen different types treatments are compared with arithmetic mean, it was found that Diet and special diet treatment, was found to be more effective.

              Major Findings of the Study

  1. Occupational and speech therapy was found to be more effective among different types of standardized therapies.
  2. Touch therapy and art therapy was found to be more effective among different types of innovative therapies.
  3. Diet and special diet treatments were found to be more effective among different types of treatments.

SUPERVISOR:   D.r.A. RAMAKRISHNA PROFESSOR, IASE, OSMANIA UNIVERSITY

INVESTIGATOR: K.SAILAJA                                                                          


Hi there,

My name is Dan, and my wife Carey and I are parents to a four-year-old boy (with autism) and a two-year-old girl (neurotypical). Both of our kids are adorable and keep us laughing!

Our son is verbal, though his expressive language is weak and he struggles with sensory processing, particularly in new environments. We were turned on to picture-based communication aids by the Connecticut Birth to Three system -- laminated strips of pictures, notebooks, magnet boards, etc. 

These tools worked. They helped Evan a good deal. Unfortunately, though, they weren't the most "workable" solution. Carrying around notebooks and boards is inconvenient. We'd lose the symbols, or not have the right one on hand when needed. 

So, we invented an application for the iPhone and iPod Touch that lets caregivers customize and present visual schedules, social stories, timers and choices -- all right there in the palm of your hand. It's called iPrompts -- check it out at http://www.iprompts.com. We've gotten some incredible feedback about it. Hope it helps!

 

- Dan


This Week...

Jul 12, 2009 by Anonymous

The past week has been an emotional rollercoaster for Joshua and in turn for me. My oldest had come home for a visit, as he resides in another state. While this visit was much anticipated it also brought a level of anxiety in not knowing how Joshua would deal with his inevitable departure. So it was a week of walking on emotional egg shells, waiting for a meltdown to happen. Joshua typically does not have on the spot meltdowns, they usually come days or even weeks later, but like a storm brewing I have learned to watch for the clouds rolling in. It could come in the form of sleeplessness, unexpected and inconsolable crying or severe mood swings with seemingly no precipitators. Days before my son’s return flight I began to try to prep Joshua by telling him Anthony would be leaving in four days, and again the next day and so on. Every day he replied in the same anxiety ridden fashion, “he can’t leave…I need him” to which I would reassure him that his brother would always be there for him and would stay in touch with phone calls and emails, that we would all miss him but we would be together soon. The day of Anthony’s returning home Joshua came downstairs into my office and gave me a big hug. He asked, “Mom are you sad because Anthony is leaving…you gonna miss him?” I smiled and nodded to which he put his hand on my shoulder in trying to comfort me. “It’s ok if you miss him mom, I’ll miss him to…but I’ll take care of you until he comes back” Those are the moments that you live for!!

On a brighter note please see E-Bays Authors for Autism Speaks silent auction, and vote on a set of my signed children’s books. A worthy cause!! Hoping that everyones week is pleasant and blessed!!!

http://www.facebook.com/ext/share.php?sid=118817106413&h=_9HOp&u=EaNg4



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